Peptides
Evidence profile, mechanisms and research on individual peptides.
Poznaj tematDiscover accessible, evidence-based research reviews on peptides, longevity, metabolism, skin biology, cognitive function, and sleep. We clearly separate human study results from animal, laboratory, and mechanistic studies.
Browse evidence analyses by biological system, research objective and area of interest.
Evidence profile, mechanisms and research on individual peptides.
Poznaj tematBiology of ageing, cellular functions and pathways related to longevity.
Poznaj tematMetabolism, body composition, glucose regulation and appetite pathways.
Poznaj tematSkin biology, collagen, extracellular matrix and tissue repair.
Poznaj tematCognition, neurobiology, stress and neurological pathways.
Poznaj tematSleep, circadian rhythms and related biological signalling.
Poznaj tematPineal tetrapeptide studied mainly in the context of ageing and circadian rhythm.
Preliminary evidence View evidence profileSynthetic peptide analysed in neurological and cognitive research.
Mostly preclinical studies View evidence profileNonapeptide studied in the context of sleep and neuroendocrine processes.
Restricted evidence View evidence profileCopper-binding tripeptide investigated in skin biology, tissue repair and gene expression.
Mixed evidence View evidence profileWe define the precise research question and appropriate search terminology.
We analyse peer-reviewed research, reviews and credible scientific sources.
We personally assess data from human, animal, in vitro and mechanistic studies.
We describe uncertainty, study limitations and unanswered questions.
Epithalon is discussed in bodybuilding and performance-enhancement circles due to its links to ageing, melatonin, cortisol,…
Czytaj przeglądEpitalon, also known as Epithalon, has been studied in several biological and disease-related models, though the strength of the evidence varies…
Czytaj przeglądEpitalon, DSIP, SS-31, NAD+ and Endoluten are often grouped together under terms such as „longevity” or „biohacking”, but they are not…
Czytaj przeglądWe provide links and identifiers where available.
Human results are not equated with animal studies.
We describe animal and in vitro study results in their proper context.
The conclusions remain within the boundaries of the cited evidence.
We check for and correct significant errors in a transparent manner.
The reader can see when the analysis was last updated.
An independent educational publication that explains biomedical research based on available sources.
We are analysing study design, population, sample size, type of evidence, consistency of results and limitations.
No. The service provides general educational information and does not replace personalised medical advice.
Every type of evidence is clearly marked. Animal or in vitro results are not presented as confirmed effects in humans.
We prefer peer-reviewed publications, systematic reviews, scientific databases and reliable institutions.
Materials are subject to periodic review, and the date of the last review is visible in the publication.